Mihrimah Sultan Turkish Bath,
History and Turkish Bath Culture
It is reported that Sultan Suleyman,
the Kanuni, had constructed two
large mosques and education
complexes, one in Uskudar and one in
Edirnekapi, naming them after his
daughter, Mihrimah Sultan, born to
Hurrem Sultan. The interesting thing
related to those historical works is
that, while the sun is rising behind
one minaret of the Mihrimah Sultan
Mosque in Edirnekapi, the moon
emerges between the two minarets of
the mosque in Uskudar. Mihrimah is a
Persian word, meaning “sun and moon”
The historical Mihrimah Sultan
Mosque, located in Edirnekapi, as a
part of the Mihrimah Sultan Mosque
Education Complex, was, according to
historical literature, built between
1562 and 1565 in the form of a
double Turkish Bath, according to a
design which was common in the
classical period. The Mihrimah
Sultan Turkish Bath has a
significant role in Turkish bath
culture.
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Bodily and Spiritual Healing
Tradition
The benefits of the vapor bath
was known centuries ago. Today,
vapor baths are considered to be a
suitable method for cleaning skin
and body, discharging toxins,
accelerating blood circulation,
stimulating the immune system and to
support a holistic physical and
mental health. Vapor baths provide
a relaxation. The problems related
to muscular pains or arthritis are
healed due to relaxing effect of
heat. The heat also diminishes pains
and inflammation. People with asthma
and allergic problems have some
healing for their respiratory
problems since heat expands air
passages. Heat cannot alone treat
colds, but it reduces congestions
and helps for a fast recovery. Vapor
baths increases the blood flow in
the skin and accelerates sweating.
An adult sweats about 1 liter per
hour in the Turkish Bath. A good
sweating removes the dirt and dead
skin layer, and provides the skin
with a healthy brightness. Acute
liquid loss causes a reduction in
the body water weight.
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